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Hazard Analysis and Metrics Identification for Software Safety in Medical Cyber-Physical Systems

机译:医学网络物理系统中软件安全的危害分析和度量标准识别

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摘要

The safety of software is becoming progressively important in computer controlled systems on which human life depends. In many cases software perform a main role in the safety-critical systems. There are many well known examples in application areas such as medical devices, aircraft flight control, weapons, and nuclear systems. In the field of medical sciences, innovative implantable medical devices are increasingly managed by software. In the medical domain, cochlear implant system (CIS) for bionic ear is one of the safety-critical medical devices which is controlled through clinical programming soft-ware (CPS). This paper examines the nature of software related failures of medical devices and applied this analysis to CPS of CIS as Medical Cyber-Physical System (MCPS) of bionic ear and performs the hazard identification, hazard analysis, safety design. The process begins with different types of hazard analysis techniques to CPS such as: FMEA, FTA, PHA, ETA, and FC. All the techniques are applied and then a comparison is made among them and results are explained.
机译:在人类赖以生存的计算机控制系统中,软件的安全性正变得越来越重要。在许多情况下,软件在安全关键系统中起着主要作用。在医疗设备,飞机飞行控制,武器和核系统等应用领域中有许多众所周知的示例。在医学领域,创新的植入式医疗设备越来越多地由软件管理。在医疗领域,用于仿生耳的人工耳蜗系统(CIS)是通过临床编程软件(CPS)控制的对安全至关重要的医疗设备之一。本文研究了与医疗设备相关的软件故障的性质,并将此分析应用于作为仿生耳朵的医疗网络物理系统(CIS)的CIS CPS,并进行了危害识别,危害分析和安全设计。该过程从针对CPS的不同类型的危害分析技术开始,例如:FMEA,FTA,PHA,ETA和FC。应用所有技术,然后对它们进行比较并说明结果。

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