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The Savanna-IQ interaction hypothesis: A critical examination of the comprehensive case presented in Kanazawa's The Intelligence Paradox

机译:稀树草原与智商的相互作用假设:对金泽的《智力悖论》中提出的综合案例的批判性考察

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摘要

Kanazawa (2012b) has recently presented the most comprehensive case yet for his Savanna-IQ Interaction Hypothesis. According to the hypothesis, intelligence is a domain-specific adaptation which has been selected for as humans have moved away from the (evolutionarily familiar) Savanna. As such, ability in 'evolutionarily novel' tasks and 'evolutionarily novel' preferences are positively correlated with high IQ. This article will present a critical examination of the hypothesis, arguing that there is a strong case against anchoring human nature on the Savanna, the hypothesis predicts contradictory findings, there is empirical evidence against it, it is not falsifiable, and it is not necessary to explain that data which Kanazawa presents.
机译:金泽(2012b)最近针对他的稀树草原智商互动假设提出了最全面的案例。根据该假设,智能是针对特定领域的适应,随着人类远离(进化上熟悉的)稀树草原,人们已经选择了智能。这样,“进化上新颖”的任务能力和“进化上新颖”的偏好与高智商正相关。本文将对这一假设进行批判性检验,认为存在强烈的理由反对将人性锚定在热带稀树草原上,该假设预示了相互矛盾的发现,有实证证据表明这一假设是不可证伪的,因此没有必要解释金泽提出的数据。

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