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Evaluation of Clinical Diagnosis and Stressful Life Events in Patients at a Rural Family Practice Centre

机译:农村家庭实践中心患者的临床诊断和压力性生活事件评估

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Chen C-V. Liang V-I and Hsieh W-C. Evaluation of clinical diagnosis and stressful life events in patients at a rural family practice centre. Family practice 1989; 6: 259–262The occurrence of stressful life events in patients might be used as a cue for the diagnosis of psychosocial illness at a consultation where a physical symptom has been presented. In this study 555 patients attending a rural family practice clinic were interviewed about their stressful life events using a questionnaire. Stressful life events had occurred in 44.7of patients and the total number of events recorded was 624. More life events were found in patients who were female, older and of lower social class. Three types of clinical diagnoses were recognized: simple physical diseases (55.1) and psychosocial illness with and without physical diseases (36.8and 8.1respectively). Patients who were female, older and of lower socioeconomic status and who had experienced more life events had more psychosocial problems than the rest of the group (P<0.001). The diagnosis of psychosocial illness could be predicted by the variables of stressful life event and age up to 66
机译:陈文伟.梁伟倪和谢文昌。在农村家庭实践中心评估患者的临床诊断和应激生活事件。1989年家庭实践;6:259-262在出现躯体症状的会诊中,患者应激性生活事件的发生可作为诊断社会心理疾病的线索。在这项研究中,555 名参加农村家庭诊所的患者使用问卷调查了他们的压力生活事件。44.7%的患者发生过应激性生活事件,记录的事件总数为624次。在女性、老年人和社会阶层较低的患者中发现了更多的生活事件。临床诊断分为3种类型:单纯性躯体疾病(55.1%)和伴有和不伴躯体疾病的社会心理疾病(分别为36.8%和8.1%)。女性、年龄较大、社会经济地位较低、生活事件较多的患者比组其他患者有更多的社会心理问题(P<0.001)。社会心理疾病的诊断可以通过压力性生活事件和 66 岁以下年龄的变量来预测

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