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Test and prediction on the acoustic radiation of centrifugal compressor using hybrid method based on Morhing acoustic analogy

机译:基于Morhing声学类比的混合方法离心式压缩机声辐射测试与预测

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摘要

The noise level (NL) is the key parameter to evaluate the acoustic radiation performance of compressor, two significant sources of which are the acoustic wall pressure fluctuation (AWPF) and turbulent wall pressure fluctuation (TWPF). However, less concern has been paid to the research on these noise sources in previous works. To illustrate this issue, a software named Bladegen was used to build the reverse model of compressor and the RNG kappa-epsilon model was employed to simulate unsteady-state flow field of the compressor to obtain acoustic sources. Then, the hybrid method based on Morhing acoustic analogy was adopted to predict the acoustic radiation of the compressor, which was validated by test. The results show that the hybrid method based on Morhing acoustic analogy can accurately predict the acoustic radiation of compressor. Compared with TWPF, AWPF is a more significant source. This work provides a valuable guidance for the noise reduction design of compressor and has practical engineering significance.
机译:噪声水平(NL)是评价压缩机声辐射性能的关键参数,其两个重要来源是声壁压力波动(AWPF)和湍流壁压力波动(TWPF)。然而,在以往的工作中,对这些噪声源的研究关注较少。针对这一问题,采用Bladegen软件构建压缩机逆向模型,并采用RNG kappa-epsilon模型模拟压缩机非稳态流场,得到声源。然后,采用基于Morhing声学类比的混合方法对压缩机的声辐射进行预测,并通过试验验证了该方法的有效性。结果表明,基于Morhing声学类比的混合方法能够准确预测压缩机的声辐射。与TWPF相比,AWPF是更重要的来源。本工作为压缩机降噪设计提供了有价值的指导,具有实际的工程意义。

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