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Occurrence of clinically relevant antimicrobial resistance genes, including mcr-3 and mcr-7.1, in soil and water from a recreation club

机译:在娱乐俱乐部的土壤和水中出现临床相关的抗菌素耐药性基因,包括 mcr-3 和 mcr-7.1

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ABSTRACT We researched clinically relevant antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs) and mobile genetic elements (MGEs) in environmental samples from a recreation club in Brazil. A total of 172 amplicons (105 from soil and 67 from water) of 26 ARGs (20 among the soil and water samples; four only in soil samples; two only in water samples) were detected. Nine MGEs were detected, including plasmids and class 1 integron. The absolute abundance of the mcr-3 gene ranged from 1.12 × 102 to 1.81 × 103 copies/mL−1 in water samples. The rapid spread of mcr-like genes in several sources has generated a huge concern to public health. Accordingly, understanding of antimicrobial resistance, carry out surveillance studies may contribute to tackle antimicrobial resistance. As the environmental samples were collected from a popular recreation club in Brazil, this study points out to the risk and exposure to clinically relevant ARGs, especially to mcr-3 and mcr-7.1 genes.
机译:摘要 我们研究了巴西一家休闲俱乐部环境样本中临床相关的抗菌素耐药性基因(ARGs)和移动遗传元件(MGEs)。共检测到26个ARGs的172个扩增子(105个来自土壤,67个来自水),其中20个在土壤和水样中,4个仅在土壤样品中,2个仅在水样中)。检测到9个MGE,包括质粒和1类整合子。mcr-3基因在水样中的绝对丰度范围为1.12 × 102至1.81 × 103拷贝/mL−1。mcr样基因在多个来源的快速传播引起了公众健康的巨大关注。因此,了解抗微生物药物耐药性,开展监测研究可能有助于解决抗微生物药物耐药性问题。由于环境样本是从巴西一个受欢迎的娱乐俱乐部收集的,因此本研究指出了临床相关 ARG 的风险和暴露,尤其是 mcr-3 和 mcr-7.1 基因。

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