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Influences of Northern Leaf Blight on corn silage fermentation quality, nutritive value and feed intake by sheep

机译:北方疫病对绵羊青贮玉米发酵品质,营养价值和饲料摄入的影响

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This study examined the differences between non-inoculated (control) corn and Northern Leaf Blight (NLB)-damaged corn (inoculated corn); dry matter (DM) yield, silage fermentation quality, nutritive value and feed intake by sheep were compared. Leaf, stem and grain dry weights and gross yield of inoculated corn were significantly (P < 0.05) decreased compared with control corn. The contents of water-soluble carbohydrate and nitrogen-free extract (NFE) were decreased in inoculated corn compared with control corn. Silage made from both inoculated and control corn showed good fermentation quality. The digestibility of DM, organic matter, ether extract, NFE, and energy of silage made from inoculated corn were significantly (P < 0.05) lower, and contents of total digestible nutrients (TDN) and digestible energy (DE) were also significantly (P < 0.05) lower compared with silage made from the control corn. DM intake showed no significant discrepancy between the two types of silage. TDN and DE intakes from inoculated silage were significantly (P < 0.05) lower compared with control silage. From the above results it was shown that NLB caused a decrease in DM yield and NFE content in corn and a decrease in the nutritive value and feed intake of silage.
机译:这项研究检查了未接种(对照)玉米和受北方叶枯病(NLB)损坏的玉米(接种玉米)之间的差异。比较了绵羊的干物质(DM)产量,青贮饲料发酵质量,营养价值和采食量。与对照玉米相比,接种玉米的叶,茎和谷粒干重和总产量均显着降低(P <0.05)。与对照玉米相比,接种玉米中水溶性碳水化合物和无氮提取物(NFE)的含量降低。用接种和对照玉米制成的青贮饲料均显示出良好的发酵质量。接种玉米后的干物质,有机物,乙醚提取物,NFE和青贮饲料的消化率均显着降低(P <0.05),总可消化营养素(TDN)和消化能(DE)含量也显着(P <0.05)与对照玉米制成的青贮饲料相比要低。 DM摄入量表明两种青贮饲料之间无显着差异。与对照青贮饲料相比,接种青贮饲料的TDN和DE摄入量显着降低(P <0.05)。从以上结果表明,NLB导致玉米中DM产量和NFE含量下降,营养价值和青贮饲料摄入量下降。

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