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Evolutionary based simplified symbolic PSRR analysis of analog integrated circuits

机译:基于进化的模拟集成电路简化符号PSRR分析

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摘要

Parasitic interactions through the power supply lines put major limitations on the performance of analog amplifiers, especially in the mixed analog-digital integrated circuits. In this paper, a general method is presented for the symbolic analysis of power-supply rejection ratio (PSRR) in CMOS analog operational amplifiers. Since the complexity of the symbolic expressions grows exponentially with the circuit size, it is necessary to utilize simplification techniques for the analysis of practical circuits. We introduce an evolutionary criterion based on genetic algorithm for the efficient simplification of symbolic PSRR expressions. In contrast to the classical simplification criteria which simplify the different polynomials separately, the main advantage of the proposed criterion is to consider the correlation between different polynomials and different symbolic terms. The proposed methodology guarantees the accuracy of the simplified PSRR expressions in contrast to the exact ones, with a predictable error rate. Comparison of the numerical results extracted from the simplified symbolic PSRR expressions with HSPICE over two analog amplifiers demonstrates the efficiency of the proposed methodology. Simulations also show that the proposed evolutionary-based simplification technique outperforms the existing simplification criteria.
机译:通过电源线的寄生相互作用极大地限制了模拟放大器的性能,特别是在混合模数集成电路中。本文提出了一种通用方法,用于对CMOS模拟运算放大器中的电源抑制比(PSRR)进行符号分析。由于符号表达式的复杂度随电路大小呈指数增长,因此有必要利用简化技术来分析实际电路。为有效简化符号PSRR表达式,我们引入了一种基于遗传算法的进化准则。与经典的简化标准(分别简化不同的多项式)不同,该标准的主要优点是考虑了不同多项式和不同符号项之间的相关性。所提出的方法保证了与精确的PSRR表达式相比,简化的PSRR表达式的准确性以及可预测的错误率。通过在两个模拟放大器上用HSPICE从简化的符号PSRR表达式中提取的数值结果进行比较,证明了所提出方法的效率。仿真还表明,所提出的基于进化的简化技术优于现有的简化标准。

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