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Deep-sea treasures

机译:深海宝藏

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Given that tropical reef-building corals are only found in shallow, sun-lit waters, how on Earth can coral survive in the depths of the Atlantic? New research, which involves visiting the reefs, sheds light on what could be behind these mysterious, deep-water ecosystems. The word 'coral' conjures up images of tropical beaches with colourful reefs within snorkelling distance - not miles from shore in the North-east Atlantic. But that's where some of the largest coral structures on Earth are now beingexplored. As any good geologist or biologist knows, corals are found in shallow, well-lit, low-nutrient, tropical seas where the polyps are packed with algae that help the corals grow and produce their limestone skeletons. But not necessarily.
机译:鉴于仅在浅水,阳光普照的水域中才能找到建造热带珊瑚礁的珊瑚,珊瑚在地球上如何在大西洋的深处生存?涉及到珊瑚礁的新研究揭示了这些神秘的深水生态系统的背后可能是什么。 “珊瑚”一词使人联想到热带海滩上五颜六色的礁石,它们浮潜距离内-距东北大西洋海岸不到数英里。但这就是地球上一些最大的珊瑚结构正在被探索的地方。就像任何地质学家或生物学家都知道的那样,珊瑚生长在浅水,光线充足,低营养的热带海域,珊瑚虫的息肉充满藻类,有助于珊瑚生长并产生其石灰石骨架。但不一定。

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