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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Periodontology >Prevalence of daily flossing among adults by selected risk factors for periodontal disease—United States, 2011–2014
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Prevalence of daily flossing among adults by selected risk factors for periodontal disease—United States, 2011–2014

机译:牙周病 - 美国选定危险因素对成年人日常牙线的患病率 - 2011 - 2014年

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Abstract Background Daily flossing prevalence was determined among adults ≥30 years old in the United States, by demographic and risk factors for periodontal disease, including current tobacco use and diabetes. Methods Data from the 2011–2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were analyzed for 8,356 adults. Flossing prevalence was estimated. Logistic regression analysis examined the association between daily flossing and demographic and risk factors for periodontal diseases. Results Daily flossing among adults was 31.6% (standard error [SE]?=?0.8). There were significant differences among the categories of flossing according to age, sex, race/Hispanic origin, poverty status, education, current tobacco use, and diabetes status. In adjusted analyses, current tobacco users (odds ratio [OR]: 0.82; 95% confidence index [CI] 0.68, 0.99) had lower odds of daily flossing than non‐tobacco users; there was no significant difference between adults with and without diabetes (OR 0.75; 95% CI 0.52, 1.08). Conclusion Approximately one‐third of adults in the United States reported that they floss daily. Daily flossing was higher among women, those with higher income, and non‐Hispanic Asian and Hispanic adults, but it was lower among current tobacco users.
机译:摘要背景日常使用缺血性≥30岁的人口≥30岁,由牙周病的人口和危险因素,包括目前的烟草使用和糖尿病。方法分析了2011-2014全国卫生和营养考试调查的数据,分析了8,356名成年人。估计牙线普及率。逻辑回归分析检测了日常挥发和人口统计学与牙周病危险因素之间的关联。结果成人中的每日牙线为31.6%(标准误差[SE]?=?0.8)。根据年龄,性别,种族/西班牙裔,贫困地位,教育,当前烟草使用以及糖尿病地位,缺乏牙线类别之间存在显着差异。在调整后的分析中,目前的烟草用户(赔率比[或]:0.82; 95%置信度指数[CI] 0.68,0.99)的日常使用的几率低于非烟草用户;在没有糖尿病和没有糖尿病的成年人之间没有显着差异(或0.75; 95%CI 0.52,1.08)。结论美国约有三分之一的成年人报告说它们每天用牙线。妇女的日常用力较高,收入较高的人和非西班牙裔和西班牙裔成人,但在目前的烟草用户中较低。

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