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Effects of different cling films on freshness of Pleurotus ostreatus

机译:不同粘膜对肺炎肺炎新鲜度的影响

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摘要

The aim of the present study is to compare the effect of three different kinds of cling film, including low density polyethylene (LDPE) film, high density polyethylene (HDPE) film and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) film, on Pleurotus ostreatus fresh-keepingunder the condition of simulated cold fresh supermarket shelf temperature and humidity (temperature around 14 ± 1 °C, storage environment relative humidity around 85 %). The results show that cling film treatment can keep better effect compared with the blank experiment. Compared with the LDPE film, HDPE film and PVC film can reduce the postharvest P ostreatus weight loss, maintaining the high CO2 volume fraction and low O2 volume fraction in packing; During the first 4 days of storage, P. ostreatuspackaged by HDPE film and PVC film have no significant difference with P. ostreatus packaged by LDPE film (P > 0.05). But after 4 days storage, P. ostreatus packaged by HDPE film and PVC film the sensory score significantly lower than P. ostreatus packaged by LDPE film and the respiration intensity, ethylene production and cell membrane permeability was also significantly higher than P. ostreatus packaged by LDPE film (P < 0.05). Under the condition of P. ostreatus packaged by LDPE, the fresh-keeping effect was the best.
机译:本研究的目的是比较三种不同种类的固定膜的效果,包括低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)膜,高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)膜和聚氯乙烯(PVC)薄膜,在肺炎上新鲜持续模拟冷新鲜超市货架温度和湿度(温度约为14±1°C,储存环境相对湿度约为85%)。结果表明,与空白实验相比,固有薄膜处理可以保持更好的效果。与LDPE薄膜相比,HDPE薄膜和PVC膜可以减少采后P Ostreatus体重减轻,保持高CO 2体积分数和填料中的低O2体积分数;在储存的前4天内,通过HDPE薄膜和PVC薄膜的P. OstreatusPackaged与由LDPE薄膜包装的P. Ostreatus没有显着差异(P> 0.05)。但在4天后,通过HDPE薄膜和PVC薄膜包装的P. Ostreatus显着低于LDPE薄膜和呼吸强度,乙烯生产和细胞膜渗透性的滴度显着低于P. Ostreatus封装LDPE薄膜(P <0.05)。在由LDPE包装的P. Ostreatus的条件下,新鲜保持效果是最好的。

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