The Use of Boundaries by Self-employed, Home-Based Workers to Manage Work and Family: A Qualitative Study in Canada

摘要

This qualitative study used grounded theory methodology to explore the experiences of 30 selfemployed, home-based workers in Canada. Using boundary and work—family border theories as central theoretical constructs, this research examined the extent to whichworkers used boundaries to manage work and family, the nature of these boundaries, and how they were negotiated by the workers and their families. The results indicate that self-employed, home-based workers used both conceptual and physical barriers to create and manage the bounda ies between home and work and that these boundaries were reinforced by rules. Gender differences and similarities were observed in the ways that boundaries were constructed and managed. Based on these observations, several areas for further investigation are proposed