Gain Improvement and Bandwidth Extension of Ultra-Wide Band Micro-Strip Patch Antenna Using Electromagnetic Band Gap Slots and Superstrate Techniques

摘要

In this article, the ultrawideband of micro-strip patch antenna is proposed bandwidth and gain were enhanced. The techniques that using to improve the gain and bandwidth are EBG slots and superstrate. The designed structure is implemented using computer simulation technology software (CST). The achievement gain of antenna is increased by 26.4%on 10.5 GHz of frequency. While the bandwidth of the proposed antenna is increased to 161%, the range from 2.67 to 26 GHz. This range of frequency is cover UWB, GPS, 5G mobile cellular, LTE, WLAN 802.11b/g UMTS2000, WiMAX, PCS1900, TD-SCDMA and Bluetooth applications. On the other hand, the ability of the superstrate allows to smaller leverage on the cross polarization accomplishment of an antenna slots. The compares between impedance bandwidth and gain by way of like the radiation patterns are debated at competence of benefit. Finally, there are perfect harmony between simulated and fabricated results.