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Influence of Uncertainty in Selected Musculoskeletal Mode Parameters on Muscle Forces Estimated in Inverse Dynamics-Based Static Optimization and Hybrid Approach

机译:选定肌肉骨骼模式参数对抗动力学静态优化和混合方法估计的肌肉力的影响

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The purpose of the current study was to investigate the robustness of dynamic simulation results in the presence of uncertainties resulting from application of a scaled-generic musculoskeletal model instead of a subject-specific model as well as the effect of the choice of simulation method on the obtained muscle forces. The performed sensitivity analysis consisted of the following multibody parameter modifications: maximum isometric muscle forces, number of muscles, the hip joint center location, segment masses, as well as different dynamic simulation methods, namely static optimization (SO) with three different criteria and a computed muscle control (CMC) algorithm (hybrid approach combining forward and inverse dynamics). Twenty-four different models and fifty-five resultant dynamic simulation data sets were analyzed. The effects of model perturbation on the magnitude and profile of muscle forces were compared. It has been shown that estimated muscle forces are very sensitive to model parameters. The greatest impact was observed in the case of the force magnitude of the muscles generating high forces during gait (regardless of the modification introduced). However, the force profiles of those muscles were preserved. Relatively large differences in muscle forces were observed for different simulation techniques, which included both magnitude and profile of muscle forces. Personalization of model parameters would affect the resultant muscle forces and seems to be necessary to improve general accuracy of the estimated parameters. However, personalization alone will not ensure high accuracy due to the still unresolved muscle force sharing problem.
机译:目前研究的目的是调查动态模拟的稳健性导致由于施加缩放通用肌肉骨骼模型而不是主题特定模型产生的不确定性以及选择模拟方法的影响获得肌肉力。所进行的敏感性分析包括以下多体参数修改:最大等距肌肉力,肌肉数,髋关节中心位置,段质量,以及不同的动态仿真方法,即静态优化(SO),具有三种不同的标准和一个计算机肌肉控制(CMC)算法(混合方法组合和逆动力学)。分析了二十四种不同的模型和五十五个合格的动态仿真数据集。比较模型扰动对肌力力幅度和剖面的影响。已经表明,估计的肌肉力对模型参数非常敏感。在步态期间产生高力的肌肉的力量大小的情况下观察到最大的影响(无论引用的修改如何)。然而,保存了那些肌肉的力谱。针对不同的模拟技术观察到肌肉力的相对较大的差异,其包括肌肉力的幅度和曲线。模型参数的个性化会影响所得肌肉力,似乎是必要的,以提高估计参数的一般准确性。然而,由于仍未解决的肌肉力量分享问题,单独的个性化不会确保高精度。

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