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Multi-GPU parallel algorithm design and analysis for improved inversion of probability tomography with gravity gradiometry data

机译:具有重力梯度数据的概率断层扫描改善逆变的多GPU并行算法设计与分析

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摘要

In this paper, we make a study on the inversion of probability tomography (IPT) with gravity gradiometry data at first The space resolution of the results is improved by multi-tensor joint inversion, depth weighting matrix and the other methods. Aiming at solving the problems brought by the big data in the exploration, we present the parallel algorithm and the performance analysis combining Compute Unified Device Architecture (CUDA) with Open Multi-Processing (OpenMP) based on Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) accelerating. In the test of the synthetic model and real data from Vinton Dome, we get the improved results. It is also proved that the improved inversion algorithm is effective and feasible. The performance of parallel algorithm we designed is better than the other ones with CUDA. The maximum speedup could be more than 200. In the performance analysis, multi-GPU speedup and multi-GPU efficiency are applied to analyze the scalability of the multi-GPU programs. The designed parallel algorithm is demonstrated to be able to process larger scale of data and the new analysis method is practical. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved,
机译:在本文中,我们在首先通过重力梯度计量数据进行了概率断层扫描(IPT)的反转,通过多张传统的联合反演,深度加权矩阵和其他方法改善了结果的空间分辨率。旨在解决探索中大数据所带来的问题,我们介绍了基于图形处理单元(GPU)加速的开放式多处理(OpenMP)组合计算统一设备架构(CUDA)的平行算法和性能分析。在从Vinton Dome的合成模型和真实数据的测试中,我们得到了改进的结果。还证实了改进的反转算法是有效和可行的。我们设计的并行算法的性能优于带有CUDA的其他算法。最大加速度可能大于200.在性能分析中,应用了多GPU加速和多GPU效率来分析多GPU程序的可扩展性。设计的并行算法被证明能够处理更大的数据规模,并且新的分析方法实用。 (c)2017 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利,

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