Process parameters optimization and their influence on friction rate during deep drawing

摘要

During forming of the complex shapes and asymmetric parts made of TRIP and DP highstrength steels, the rules for choice of forming tool parts geometry didn't suit for many times. In spots with supercritical radius is a material thickness increasing connected with danger of friction and wear increasing, die damage, surface quality degradation and zinc layer discontinuity during forming of galvanized sheets with simultaneous resistance to corrosion decreasing of part. This problem is possible to analyse and consequently to solve through the use of model deep drawing tool for rectangular axially symmetric part. There were analysed the forming and blankholder forces, punch path and material thickness progress in critical places for geometry of using tool. The obtained values were used as the input parameters for modelling of deep drawing tools and forming process by application of simulative software Dynaform 5.5 with an aid of CAD and also it was designed different die material leading to friction rate optimization on exposed sites of dawn cup.The result is an optimization of model tool geometry and forming process of parts with acceptable surface quality.