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首页> 外文期刊>Trends in Ecology & Evolution >The Lore and Mythology of Reptiles and Amphibians: It's Not Shakespeare's Fault!
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The Lore and Mythology of Reptiles and Amphibians: It's Not Shakespeare's Fault!

机译:爬行动物和两栖动物的幽默和神话:这不是莎士比亚的错!

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Shakespeare may have influenced some of the title but we can’t solely blame him for the attitudes towards reptiles and amphibians. In Eye of Newt, Marty Crump takes the reader on an intriguing cultural journey to explore the myth (in the traditional sense of stories that attempt to explain reality), folktale, and folk belief regarding the often-maligned, and certainly misunderstood, reptiles and amphibians. Reptiles and amphibians are under-rated yet fascinating groups, but what shapes our responses to snakes, frogs, lizards, and their ilk? Eye of Newt stimulates questions such as: why do we so often characterise snakes as evil or vigilant, frogs as good, and lizards as cunning; what cultural links shape the characteristic identity of a group or species; and, more importantly, what do these characteristics really mean for a species – will it be persecuted or protected? Certainly I have been acutely aware of a bias, mostly taking the form of disdain, in my many years as a Curator of Lower Vertebrates and Invertebrates. Even the job title marks the historical, Linnaean attitude towards this fascinating group. Crump leaves us in no doubt how much reptile and amphibian folklore permeates the public consciousness. Eye of Newt is a welcome insight into the psyche that filters our collective thoughts and reactions towards these two important taxa.
机译:莎士比亚可能影响了一些标题,但我们不能仅仅责怪他对爬行动物和两栖动物的态度。在蝾螈的眼中,Marty Crump将读者探讨了一个有趣的文化旅程来探索神话(在传统的故事感,试图解释现实的故事),民间故事,民间信仰,关于经常诽谤,肯定被误解,爬行动物和爬行动物两栖动物。爬行动物和两栖动物被低估了迷人的群体,但对蛇,青蛙,蜥蜴和他们的ilk的回应是什么塑造的?纽特的眼睛刺激了诸如:为什么我们经常把蛇作为邪恶或警惕,青蛙和蜥蜴作为狡猾的诡异;什么文化链接塑造了群体或物种的特征身份;更重要的是,这些特征对于物种来说真正意味着什么 - 它会受到迫害或受到保护吗?当然,我一直敏锐地意识到偏见,大多是在我的多年中作为低脊椎动物和无脊椎动物的策展人来蔑视的形式。即使是职位,也标志着这个迷人的群体的历史,Linnaean态度。毫无疑问,克拉姆让我们留下了多少爬行动物和两栖民间传说渗透着公众意识。 Newt的眼睛是深入了解灵魂的深度洞察力,将我们的集体思想和对这两个重要分类群的反应过滤。

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