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Epilogue to Special Issue on Tobacco and Other Substance Use Disorders: Links and Implications

机译:对烟草和其他物质使用障碍的特殊问题的结局:链接和含义

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This paper summarizes The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol, Abuse special issue and offers suggestions for future steps. People who use alcohol or other addictive substances are much More likely to use tobacco. Yet; clinicians and scientists have long regarded these addiction categories as separate and unrelated:, The resultant benign neglect of tobacco, use has had. disastrous consequences on patients. This special issue is an important step toward remedying that situation. It has reviewed what is known and what more needs to be discovered regarding the co-occurrence of tobacco use disorder (TUD) and other substance use disorders (SUDs): The timing of this special issue occurs at a moment when smoking rates among both adults and youth are at a Modern low. But not all segments of the population have benefited from this improvement In particular, those with a SUD smoke two to four times the rate of the general population and thus suffer disproportionately from the myriad tobacco-induced disease. The multidisciplinary contributors to this Special issue have reviewed various aspects of the co-occurring disorders. What emerges is a complex portrait. In some categories, the facts are stark, such as the strong association between SUDS and tobacco use and the toll they both extract. In Others; such as the emerging new electronic nicotine delivery devices, there are intriguing associations that warrant further investigation. What is clear is that the historic schism between Smoking and other addictions needs to be breached in order to improve the health of the public. This special issue Should be viewed as a call to action for breaching that schism.
机译:本文总结了美国药物和酒精杂志,滥用特殊问题,并为未来步骤提供建议。使用酒精或其他上瘾物质的人更有可能使用烟草。然而;临床医生和科学家长期以来将这些成瘾类别分开和无关:,由此产生的良性忽视烟草,使用了。对患者的灾难性后果。这个特殊问题是促进这种情况的重要一步。它审查了众所周知的是有关烟草使用障碍(TUD)和其他物质使用障碍(SUD)的共同发生的更多需要发现的:在每种成年人吸烟的时刻发生这种特殊问题的时间青年是现代化的。但并非所有人口的各部分都受益于这种改进,特别是苏打烟雾的人普通人口率两到四倍,因此与无数烟草诱导的疾病不成比例地遭受。本特刊的多学科贡献者已审查了共同发生的障碍的各个方面。出现的是一个复杂的肖像。在某些类别中,事实是剧烈的,例如泡沫和烟草之间的强大关联以及它们都提取的损失。在别人;如新兴的新型电子尼古丁送货装置,有兴趣关联,可进一步调查。清楚的是,需要违反吸烟和其他成瘾之间的历史性分裂,以便改善公众的健康。应将此特殊问题视为对违反突破性的行动呼吁。

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