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Word onset phonetic properties and motor artifacts in speech production EEG recordings

机译:语音生产EEG录制中的单词发作语音性质和电机工件

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Abstract >Electrophysiological research using verbal response paradigms faces the problem of muscle artifacts that occur during speech production or in the period preceding articulation. In this context, this paper has two related aims. The first is to show how the nature of the first phoneme influences the alignment of the ERPs. The second is to further characterize the EEG signal around the onset of articulation, both in temporal and frequency domains. Participants were asked to name aloud pictures of common objects. We applied microstate analyses and time‐frequency transformations of ERPs locked to vocal onset to compare the EEG signal between voiced and unvoiced labial plosive word onset consonants. We found a delay of about 40 ms in the set of stable topographic patterns for /b/ relative to /p/ onset words. A similar shift was observed in the power increase of gamma oscillations (30–50 Hz), which had an earlier onset for /p/ trials (~150 ms before vocal onset). This 40‐ms shift is consistent with the length of the voiced proportion of the acoustic signal prior to the release of the closure in the vocal responses. These results demonstrate that phonetic features are an important parameter affecting response‐locked ERPs, and hence that the onset of the acoustic energy may not be an optimal trigger for synchronizing the EEG activity to the response in vocal paradigms. The indexes explored in this study provide a step forward in the characterization of muscle‐related artifacts in electrophysiological studies of speech and language production. </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译:</span><Abstract Type =“main”> <标题类型=“main”>抽象</ title> >使用言语响应范式的电生理学研究面临语音生产中发生的肌肉伪影的问题,或者在结论前的时间。在这方面,本文有两个相关的目标。首先是展示第一音素的性质如何影响ERP的对准。第二是在时间和频率域中进一步表征围绕铰接开始的脑电图信号。要求参与者宣称常用的常见物体的图片。我们应用了Microstate分析和锁定的ERP的时间频率变换,以比较浊音和清晰的唇杆爆发辅音之间的EEG信号。我们在/ B / P / ONSET字的稳定地形模式集中发现了大约40 ms的延迟。在γ振荡(30-50Hz)的动力增加中观察到类似的换档,其早期发病/ P /试验(在声学发作前〜150毫秒)。该40 ms的偏移与声学响应中封闭件之前的声学信号的浊音比例的长度一致。这些结果表明,语音特征是影响响应锁定ERP的重要参数,因此声能的开始可能不是用于将EEG活动与声毒范例中的响应同步到响应的最佳触发。本研究探索的指数在言语和语言生产的电生理学研究中表征肌肉相关工件的表征前进。</ p> </摘要> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-30019/'>《Psychophysiology》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2018年第2期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共10页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Fargier Rapha?l&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Fargier Rapha?l;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Bürki Audrey&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Bürki Audrey;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Pinet Svetlana&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Pinet Svetlana;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Alario F.‐Xavier&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Alario F.‐Xavier;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Laganaro Marina&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Laganaro Marina;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences (FPSE)University of GenevaGeneva Switzerland;</p> <p>Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences (FPSE)University of GenevaGeneva Switzerland;</p> <p>Department of Neurology School of MedicineJohns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore Maryland USA;</p> <p>Aix‐Marseille Université CNRS LPCMarseille France;</p> <p>Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences (FPSE)University of GenevaGeneva Switzerland;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/1466.html" title="人体生理学">人体生理学;</a><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/44.html" title="心理学">心理学;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=EEG&option=203" rel="nofollow">EEG;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=motor artifact&option=203" rel="nofollow">motor artifact;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=phonetics&option=203" rel="nofollow">phonetics;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=picture naming&option=203" rel="nofollow">picture naming;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=speech production&option=203" rel="nofollow">speech production;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译:脑电图;电机工件;语音;图片命名;语音生产; </div> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">入库时间</span> <span>2022-08-20 06:44:08</span> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="literature cardcommon"> <div class="similarity "> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent66">相似文献</h3> <div class="similaritytab clearfix"> <ul> <li class="active" >外文文献</li> <li >中文文献</li> <li >专利</li> </ul> </div> <div class="similarity_details"> <ul > <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704024642881.html">Word onset phonetic properties and motor artifacts in 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phonetically dissimilar words.</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利: <!-- 美国专利: --> US5799278A </span> <span> . 1998-08-25</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译:使用隐藏马尔可夫模型的语音识别系统和方法,该模型适合于识别多个单词并经过训练以识别更大数量的语音上不相似的单词。 </span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>4. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130437391490.html">CORRECTING A TEXT RECOGNIZED BY SPEECH RECOGNITION THROUGH COMPARISON OF PHONETIC SEQUENCES IN THE RECOGNIZED TEXT WITH A PHONETIC TRANSCRIPTION OF A MANUALLY INPUT CORRECTION WORD</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利: <!-- 欧洲知识产权局专利: --> EP1430474B1 </span> <span> . 2005-11-30</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译:通过使用人工输入的纠正词的语音翻译通过识别文本中的语音序列来比较通过语音识别识别的文本 </span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>5. </b><a 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