Clinical analysis of bone metastasis of gastric cancer: incidence, clinicopathological features and survival

摘要

Aim: We evaluated the incidence, clinicopathological features, prognostic factors and survival of gastric cancer (GC) with bone metastasis in a single large cancer center in China. Patients & methods: Patients with bone metastasis of GC were retrospectively analyzed. Overall survival was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Clinicopathological factors, which were associated with prognostic factors for survival, were evaluated. Results: The incidence of bone metastasis was 11.3% for metastatic GC patients. Median overall survival time was 6.5months. Multivariate analysis revealed two independent poor prognostic factors: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group >= 2 (p=0.023) and lack of palliative chemotherapy (p=0.018). Conclusion: The incidence of bone metastasis from metastatic GC was underestimated. The prognosis of GC with bone metastasis was poor.