Strategies to Design Sustainable Environment and Landscape of Urban Recreation to Promote Social Security in Kohneh Shahr Area of Shirvan City

摘要

Today, with the growth of cities, some of the valuable elements of urban green space, including rivers, urban forest parks, building and yard of sacred areas, and historical monuments, especially those located in the old textures of the city, are neglected and are abandoned as inactive areas. In old textures of Shirvan City, which has a history dating back to the millennia and a rich civilization, there are also indicative elements that unfortunately are left unused and subject to destruction and destruction. The study area is located in the historical context of Shirvan City near the Arg-e Naderi Hill as an important regional monument. Therefore, importance of preserving this historical-cultural monument and trying to record it in the national andglobal heritage is one of the necessities for this research. Given the lack of social security in this area, one of the study objectives is promoting security of the area using sustainable environment and perspective design techniques. In general, in expressing theoretical foundations, analytical and descriptive research methods and in design discussions, exploratory and analytical research methods are used. In analyzing the current situation, SWOT analysis and field analysis method were used. Then, strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats were determined based on 5 CPTED components andSWOT components and according to the resultant policies, design was carried out.