Sea surface temperature variability along the Portuguese coast since 1950

Baptista Vania; Silva Patrícia Laginha; Relvas Paulo; Teodósio M. Alexandra; Leit?o Francisco

摘要

ABSTRACT > Overall an increase in sea surface temperature ( <fc>SST</fc> ) has been recorded over the last century. However, changes in <fc>SST</fc> are not homogeneous across the ocean. Most studies focus on the processes and mechanisms setting <fc>SST</fc> variability across broad scales and neglect changes occurring at a regional scale. So, this study aims to describe annual, seasonal and monthly time‐series trends in <fc>SST</fc> along the Portuguese coast, compare trends among areas (Northwest, Southwest and South), quantify <fc>SST</fc> increase rates and <fc>SST</fc> time‐series discontinuities. Time‐series analyses showed that <fc>SST</fc> has the same annual and monthly trend regardless of the area and data sets used ( <fc>ICOADS</fc> : 1950–2010; Satellite data: 1985–2010). <fc>SST</fc> increased in the three areas: +0.1?°C?decade ?1 in Northwestern and Southwestern coasts (the same than global average), +0.2?°C?decade ?1 in the Southern coast. The higher monthly <fc>SST</fc> increment rates were observed in spring and summer (satellite data: +0.4?°C decade ?1 in June in Northwest; +0.4?°C decade ?1 in April in Southwest; +0.5?°C?decade ?1 in June in South). Discontinuities, that is, sudden shifts in time‐series, were observed after 1987, 1995 and 1982–1983 in the Northwest, Southwest and Southern areas, respectively. Overall, this study reinforces the hypothesis that <fc>SST</fc> varies regionally; so, studies assessing the impacts inherent to climate change along coastal areas, namely fi </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译：</span><Abstract XMLNS =“http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley”type =“main”> <title type =“main”>抽象</ title> >海面温度的增加（< FC> SST </ FC>）已在上世纪记录。然而，<FC> SST </ FC>的变化在海洋上不是同质的。大多数研究侧重于在广泛的规模上设置<FC> SST </ FC>可变性的过程和机制，并且在区域规模发生的忽视变化。因此，本研究旨在描述葡萄牙海岸的<FC> SST </ FC>的年度，季节和每月时间系列趋势，比较区域之间的趋势（西北，西南和南），量化<FC> SST </ FC >提高速率和<FC> SST </ FC>时间序列不连续性。时间序列分析表明，无论使用的区域和数据集，<FC> SST </ FC>具有相同的年度和月度趋势（<FC> ICOADS </ FC>：1950-2010;卫星数据：1985-2010）。 <FC> SST </ FC>在三个方面增加：+0.1？°C？十年？1 </ sup>在西北部和西南海岸（比全球平均水平相同），+0.2？°C？十年南海岸的？1 </ sup>。在春季和夏季观察到较高的月<FC> SST </ FC>增量率（卫星数据：+0.4？°C十年？1 </ sup>在西北部; +0.4？°C十年< Sup>？1 </ sup>在西南4月份; +0.5？°C？十年？1 </ sup>在南部的南部）。在1987年，1995年和1982-1983分别在西北，西南和南部地区的1987年，1995年和1982-1983之后观察到不连续性，即时间序列突然转变。总体而言，该研究强化了<FC> SST </ FC>区别区别的假设;因此，评估沿海地区的气候变化所固有的影响，即fi </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-21026/'>《International Journal of Climatology: A Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2018年第3期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共16页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Baptista Vania&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Baptista Vania;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Silva Patrícia Laginha&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Silva Patrícia Laginha;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Relvas Paulo&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Relvas Paulo;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Teodósio M. Alexandra&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Teodósio M. Alexandra;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Leit?o Francisco&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Leit?o Francisco;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>Centre of Marine Sciences (CCMAR)University of AlgarveFaro Portugal;</p> <p>Centre of Marine Sciences (CCMAR)University of AlgarveFaro Portugal;</p> <p>Centre of Marine Sciences (CCMAR)University of AlgarveFaro Portugal;</p> <p>Centre of Marine Sciences (CCMAR)University of AlgarveFaro Portugal;</p> <p>Centre of Marine Sciences (CCMAR)University of AlgarveFaro Portugal;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/1232.html" title="气候学">气候学;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=seasonal decomposition by Loess smoothing&option=203" rel="nofollow">seasonal decomposition by Loess smoothing;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=dynamic factor analysis&option=203" rel="nofollow">dynamic factor analysis;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=regime shift indicator&option=203" rel="nofollow">regime shift indicator;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Kolmogorov–Zurbenko filter&option=203" rel="nofollow">Kolmogorov–Zurbenko filter;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Kolmogorov–Zurbenko adaptive filter&option=203" rel="nofollow">Kolmogorov–Zurbenko adaptive filter;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=fisheries varibility&option=203" rel="nofollow">fisheries varibility;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=recruitment&option=203" rel="nofollow">recruitment;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译：黄土平滑季节性分解;动态因子分析;政权换档指示灯;Kolmogorov-Zurbenko过滤器;Kolmogorov-Zurbenko自适应过滤器;渔业变化;招聘; </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="literature cardcommon" id="literaturereference" style="display:none"> <div class="similarity "> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent111">引文网络</h3> <div class="referencetab clearfix"> <ul id="referencedaohang"> <li dataid="referenceul">参考文献</li> <li dataid="citationul">引证文献</li> <li dataid="commonreferenceul">共引文献</li> <li dataid="commoncitationul">同被引文献</li> <li dataid="tworeferenceul">二级参考文献</li> <li dataid="twocitationul">二级引证文献</li> </ul> </div> <div class="reference_details" id="referenceList"> <ul id="referenceul"></ul> <ul id="citationul"></ul> <ul id="commonreferenceul"></ul> <ul id="commoncitationul"></ul> <ul id="tworeferenceul"></ul> <ul id="twocitationul"></ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="literature cardcommon"> <div class="similarity "> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent66">相似文献</h3> <div class="similaritytab clearfix"> <ul> <li class="active" >外文文献</li> <li >中文文献</li> <li >专利</li> </ul> </div> <div class="similarity_details"> <ul > <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704023003046.html">Sea surface temperature variability along the Portuguese coast since 1950</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Baptista Vania&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Baptista Vania,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Silva Patrícia Laginha&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Silva Patrícia Laginha,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Relvas Paulo&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Relvas Paulo,</a> <a href="/journal-foreign-21026/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor">International Journal of Climatology: A Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society .</a> <span>2018</span><span>,第3期</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：自1950年以来葡萄牙海岸的海面温度变异性</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>2. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704022706879.html">The effect of regional sea surface temperature rise on fisheries along the Portuguese Iberian Atlantic coast</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Leitao Francisco&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Leitao Francisco,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Maharaj Ravi R.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Maharaj Ravi R.,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Vieira Vasco M. 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