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Research on the 'Lemon' Problem for Chinese Online Shopping Market

机译:中国网络购物市场“柠檬”问题研究

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摘要

With the development of online shopping, the "lemon" problem for this market has been a problem that needs to be dealt with as soon as possible. The lemon problem, buyers making adverse selections because of information asymmetry, causes high-quality items being forced out by inferior ones and the decline of average quality of products, which finally leads to lower market operation efficiency. From the perspective of credit identification system, this paper presents the trend of lemon problem for online shopping market through empirical research, and gives solid evidence of the fact that the present regulation mechanism dealing with the market for "lemons" only has limited effect. In order to figure out a better regulation mechanism, the paper analyses the origin of the problem based on the fundamental characteristics of online shopping. Furthermore, the paper investigates two key factors, "information asymmetry" and "the motivation and ability of the sellers" so as to form a new regulation mechanism.
机译:随着在线购物的发展,该市场的“柠檬”问题已成为需要尽快解决的问题。柠檬问题,即由于信息不对称而导致买家做出不利选择的买家,导致劣质商品迫使优质商品被淘汰,产品平均质量下降,最终导致市场运营效率降低。从信用识别系统的角度,本文通过实证研究,提出了在线购物市场柠檬问题的趋势,并提供了有力的证据,证明了目前针对“柠檬”市场的监管机制效果有限。为了找到更好的监管机制,本文基于网络购物的基本特征分析了问题的根源。此外,本文还研究了“信息不对称”和“卖方的动机与能力”这两个关键因素,从而形成了新的监管机制。

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