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首页> 外文期刊>Arboriculture & Urban Forestry >Drivers of Public Participation in Urban Restoration Stewardship Programs: Linkages Between Environmental Identity and Knowledge, and Motivations
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Drivers of Public Participation in Urban Restoration Stewardship Programs: Linkages Between Environmental Identity and Knowledge, and Motivations

机译:公众参与城市恢复管理计划的驱动因素:环境认同和知识与动机之间的联系

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Environmental restoration projects are widely used as a means to reverse the degradation and damage done to an ecosystem by a range of different disturbances. Literature shows that engaging the public in restoration projects is important to long-termsuccess; therefore, it is important to understand who participates in stewardship of these projects and why. Here, researchers investigate what aspects of individuals' environmental knowledge, environmental identity, demographics, views of and engagementin their community, and current civic stewardship might predict willingness to engage in restoration stewardship activities. This project takes place in the context of an ongoing maritime restoration planting experiment in the Jamaica Bay region of NewYork City, New York, U.S. The study authors developed a questionnaire with scales of the metrics above. Researchers found that individuals who were most willing to engage in environmental restoration stewardship had high sense of personal agency (i.e., their actions can have impact), saw value in their stewardship contributions for their community, were older, and were very knowledgeable about environmental issues. Additionally, the desire to preserve local biodiversity was not correlated with engagement in environmental restoration programs, whereas a desire to help and improve the local community was positively correlated. These results suggest a need to reframe how scientists and practitioners approach and discuss future restoration projects with community members to garner support for these types of programs.
机译:环境恢复项目被广泛用作扭转对生态系统的劣化和损坏的手段,通过一系列不同的干扰。文学表明,从事恢复项目中的公众对长路派是重要的;因此,重要的是要理解谁参与这些项目的管理和为什么。在这里,研究人员调查个人环境知识,环境认同,人口统计数据,对其社区的看法,以及目前的公民管理可能预测愿意参与恢复管理活动的意愿。该项目在美国纽约纽约纽约市牙买加湾地区的正在进行的海上恢复种植实验的背景下进行。研究作者开发了一个调查问卷,上面的指标级别。研究人员发现,最愿意从事环境恢复管理的个人很高的个人机构(即,他们的行为可能会产生影响),在他们的社区的管理捐款中持续了价值,并且非常了解环境问题。此外,保护当地生物多样性的愿望与环境恢复计划的参与无关,而帮助和改善当地社区的愿望是正相关的。这些结果表明,需要重新描述科学家和从业者的方法以及与社区成员讨论未来的恢复项目,以获得这些类型的计划的支持。

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