首页> 外文期刊>American journal of physics >Generalizing thermal resistance and a general thermal engine
【24h】

Generalizing thermal resistance and a general thermal engine

机译:概括热阻和一般热发动机

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

This article outlines a generalization of the thermal resistance concept used to model and quantify the rates of spontaneous heat transfer. This leads to the natural corollary that a Carnot cycle possesses zero thermal resistance and provides restatements of the Clausius and Kelvin statements of the second law of thermodynamics. Subsequently, basic aspects of a general thermal engine are modeled by the series combination of two non-zero thermal resistances with a Carnot cycle. With constant thermal resistances, the efficiency at maximum power is found to be in agreement with previous literature also concluding that engine power is zero at the Carnot efficiency. An explicit form limiting maximum power output to system thermal resistance and reservoir temperatures is given. Minimizing the thermal resistance maximizes power output, congruent with maximizing heat flow and entropy production. Implications of this model towards practical power generation are presented.
机译:本文概述了用于模拟和量化自发热传递速率的热阻概念的概略。 这导致自然的推论,即圆形循环具有零热阻,并提供第二种热力学的第二律法的克劳斯·和开尔文陈述的重述。 随后,一般热动发动机的基本方面由两个非零热阻的串联组合模拟,其中两个非零热阻与圆形循环。 通过恒定的热阻,发现最大功率的效率也与先前的文献一致,也得出结论,发动机功率在卡槽效率下为零。 给出了一个明确的形式,限制了系统热阻和贮存器温度的最大功率输出。 最小化热阻最大化功率输出,通过最大化热流和熵产生的一致性。 提出了这种模型对实际发电的影响。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号