Bright solitary waves on a torus: Existence, stability and dynamics for the nonlinear Schrodinger model

摘要

Motivated by recent developments in the realm of matter waves, we explore the potential of creating solitary waves on the surface of a torus. This is an intriguing perspective due to the role of curvature in the shape and dynamics of the coherent structures. We find different families of bright solitary waves for attractive nonlinearities including ones localized in both angular directions, as well as waves localized in one direction and homogeneous in the other. The waves localized in both angular directions have also been partitioned into two types: those whose magnitude decays to zero and those who do not. The stability properties of the waves are examined and one family is found to be spectrally stable in a suitable parametric regime while most are spectrally unstable, a feature that we comment on. Finally, the nature of the ensuing nonlinear dynamics is touched upon. (C) 2019 Published by Elsevier B.V.