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首页> 外文期刊>The Lancet >Childhood convulsive status epilepticus.
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Childhood convulsive status epilepticus.

机译:小儿惊厥性癫痫持续状态。

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Richard Chin and colleagues' study (July 15, p 222)1 is an excellent springboard for future research into childhood convulsive status epilepticus (CSE). It would be further improved if details of the method of seizure analysis were published. This would assist others who might wish to replicate this study.The validity of naming seizures as focal or generalised has been questioned in this journal,2 but I presume that, by generalised CSE, Chin and colleagues mean "no evidence of focal onset".Most remarkable to me is the finding of only two instances of clonic CSE in 176 children with first-ever CSE, compared with 151 with tonic-clonic CSE. This is very different from the case in anoxic-epileptic seizures (AES)-ie, epileptic seizures induced by syncopes-where the epileptic component is almost always clonic.35 When CSE complicates AES (as it often does) it is also mostly generalised clonic.4 How do Chin and colleagues define tonic-clonic as opposed to clonic?Exact observation of the nature of a first episode of CSE must be difficult for families. What were the techniques of history-taking used? For example, were parents shown videos of clonic epileptic seizures (such as have been published3) for comparison with tonic-clonic CSE?Precise descriptions of semiology underpin genetic advances in childhood paroxysmal disorders, and the same must surely apply to epidemiological advances.
机译:理查德·钦(Richard Chin)及其同事的研究(7月15日,第222页)1是未来研究儿童惊厥性癫痫持续状态(CSE)的极好跳板。如果发布癫痫发作分析方法的详细信息,将会得到进一步改善。这在本期刊上曾质疑将癫痫发作命名为局灶性或全身性癫痫发作的有效性[2],但我认为,对于广义的CSE,Chin及其同事表示“没有局灶性发作的证据”。对我而言,最引人注目的是在176名有史以来首次CSE的儿童中仅发现了2个阵挛性CSE的病例,相比之下,有151名进行了强直-阵挛性CSE的儿童被发现。这与缺氧-癫痫性癫痫发作(AES)(即晕厥引起的癫痫性癫痫发作)不同,后者的癫痫成分几乎总是阵挛性的[35]。 .4 Chin和他的同事如何定义强直性阵挛而非阵挛性阵挛?对家庭而言,准确观察CSE首发的性质必定是困难的。历史记录使用了哪些技术?例如,父母是否向他们显示了阵挛性癫痫发作的录像(如已发表3),以与强直阵挛性CSE进行比较?符号学的精确描述支撑了儿童阵发性疾病的遗传学进展,而且肯定也适用于流行病学进展。

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