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Effect of Molecular Diffusion on the Spin Dynamics of a Micellized Radical Pair in Low Magnetic Fields Studied by Monte Carlo Simulation

机译:蒙特卡罗模拟研究分子扩散对低磁场中胶束化自由基对自旋动力学的影响

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Magnetic field effect is a powerful tool to study dynamics and kinetics of radical pairs (RPs), which are one of the most important intermediates for organic photon-energy conversion reactions. However, quantitative discussion regarding the relationship between the modulation of interelectron interactions and spin dynamics at low magnetic fields (<10 mT) is still an open question. We have studied the spin dynamics of a long-lived RP in a micelle by newly developed Monte Carlo simulation, in which fluctuations of the exchange and magnetic dipolar interactions by in-cage diffusion are directly introduced to the time-domain spin dynamics calculation. State-dependent relaxation/dephasing times of a few to a few tens of nanoseconds are obtained by simulations without hyperfine interactions (HFIs) as a function of the mutual diffusion constant (similar to 10(-6) cm(2)/s). Simulations with the HFIs exhibit incoherent singlet-triplet (S-T) mixings resulting from interplay between the HFIs and the fluctuating spin-spin interactions. The experimentally observed incoherent S-T mixing of similar to 20 ns at 3 mT for a singlet-born RP in a sodium dodecyl sulfate micelle is reproduced by the simulation with reasonable diffusion coefficients. The computational method developed here contributes to quantitative detection of molecular motion that governs the recombination efficiency of RPs.
机译:磁场效应是研究自由基对(RPs)动力学和动力学的有力工具,自由基对是有机光子能量转化反应的最重要中间体之一。但是,关于电子相互作用的调制与低磁场强度(<10 mT)下自旋动力学之间关系的定量讨论仍是一个悬而未决的问题。我们通过新开发的蒙特卡洛模拟研究了胶束中长寿命RP的自旋动力学,其中通过笼内扩散将交换和磁偶极相互作用的波动直接引入时域自旋动力学计算中。不依赖超精细相互作用(HFI)作为相互扩散常数的函数(类似于10(-6)cm(2)/ s)的模拟,可以获得状态依赖的弛豫/移相时间为几纳秒至几十纳秒。使用HFI进行的仿真显示,由于HFI之间的相互作用以及自旋-自旋相互作用的波动,导致单峰三重态(S-T)混合不连贯。通过在合理的扩散系数下进行模拟,可以再现实验观察到的不相干S-T混合,在3 mT时,单重态RP在十二烷基硫酸钠胶束中的混合时间约为20 ns。这里开发的计算方法有助于定量检测支配RP重组效率的分子运动。

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