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Infrared spectral identification of the Criegee intermediate (CH3)(2)COO

机译:Criegee中间体(CH3)(2)COO的红外光谱识别

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摘要

Criegee intermediates are carbonyl oxides that play critical roles in the ozonolysis of alkenes in the atmosphere. So far, the infrared spectra of only the simplest Criegee intermediates CH2OO and CH3CHOO are reported. We report the transient infrared spectrum of the next member (CH3)(2)COO, produced from ultraviolet irradiation of a mixture of (CH3)(2)CI2 + O-2 in a flow reactor and detected with a step-scan Fourier-transform spectrometer. The four observed bands near 1424, 1368, 1040, and 887.4 cm(-1) provide definitive identification of (CH3)(2)COO. The observed vibrational wavenumbers and rotational contours agree with those predicted with quantum-chemical calculations; contributions of the hot bands from excited states of the low-lying torsional modes are significant. The rapid decay yields an estimate of the rate coefficient similar to 1.6 x 10(-10) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1) for the self-reaction of (CH3)(2)COO. The direct IR detection of (CH3)(2)COO should prove useful for field measurements and laboratory investigations of related Criegee mechanism. Published by AIP Publishing.
机译:Criegee的中间体是碳氧化物,在大气中烯烃的臭氧分解中起关键作用。到目前为止,仅报道了最简单的Criegee中间体CH2OO和CH3CHOO的红外光谱。我们报告了下一个成员(CH3)(2)COO的瞬态红外光谱,该瞬变红外光谱是由(CH3)(2)CI2 + O-2的混合物在流式反应器中进行紫外线照射后产生的,并用步进扫描傅里叶-变换光谱仪。在1424、1368、1040和887.4 cm(-1)附近观察到的四个波段可确定(CH3)(2)COO。观测到的振动波数和旋转轮廓与通过量子化学计算预测的振动波数和旋转轮廓一致。来自低层扭转模式的激发态的热带的贡献是显着的。对于(CH3)(2)COO的自反应,快速衰减产生的速率系数估计类似于1.6 x 10(-10)cm(3)分子(-1)s(-1)。 (CH3)(2)COO的直接红外检测应该证明对现场测量和相关Criegee机制的实验室研究有用。由AIP Publishing发布。

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