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New results from the contact theorem for the charge profile for symmetric electrolytes

机译:接触定理关于对称电解质电荷分布的新结果

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In this paper the contact value of the charge profile at a charged interface is presented as the sum of the normal component of the Maxwell electrostatic tensor and a new electrostatic property defined by the integral from the product of the gradient of the electrical potential and the singlet distribution function of coions (ions with sign of the charge equal to that of the interface).On physical arguments,it is conjectured that this new property is a monotonic function of the electrical charge at the wall and is limited by the bulk electrolyte pressure for large electrical charges at the wall.Using the contact theorems for the density and the charge profiles,the exact expressions for the contact values of the profiles of coions and counterions are derived and some related general properties are discussed.
机译:在本文中,电荷分布在带电界面的接触值表示为麦克斯韦静电张量的法向分量与新的静电性质之和,该性质由电位梯度和单峰态的乘积积分定义离子的分布函数(带正负号的离子等于界面的正负号)。在物理论证上,推测这种新特性是壁上电荷的单调函数,并受主体电解质压力的限制。利用密度和电荷分布的接触定理,推导了ions离子和抗衡离子分布的接触值的精确表达式,并讨论了一些相关的一般性质。

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