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Pulsating instability of detonations with a two-step chain-branching reaction model: theory and numerics

机译:两步链支化反应模型的爆震脉动不稳定性:理论和数值

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摘要

The nonlinear dynamics of Chapman-Jouguet pulsating detonations are studied both numerically and asymptotically for a two-step reaction model having separate induction and main heat release layers. For a sufficiently long main heat release layer, relative to the length of the induction zone, stable one-dimensional detonations are shown to be possible. As the extent of the main reaction layer is decreased, the detonation becomes unstable, illustrating a range of dynamical states including limit-cycle oscillations, period-doubled and fourperiod solutions. Keeping all other parameters fixed, it is also shown that detonations may be stabilized by increasing the reaction order in the main heat release layer. A comparison of these numerical results with a recently derived nonlinear evolution equation, obtained in the asymptotic limit of a long main reaction zone, is also conducted. In particular, the numerical solutions support the finding from the analytical analysis that a bifurcation boundary between stable and unstable detonations may be found when the ratio of the length of the main heat release layer to that of the induction zone layer is O(1/ ∈), where ∈ (1) is the inverse activation energy in the induction zone.
机译:对于具有独立的感应层和主散热层的两步反应模型,数值和渐近地研究了查普曼-乔格特脉动爆轰的非线性动力学。对于足够长的主放热层,相对于感应区的长度,显示出稳定的一维爆轰是可能的。随着主反应层范围的减小,爆震变得不稳定,说明了一系列动态状态,包括极限循环振荡,周期加倍和四周期解。保持所有其他参数不变,还表明可以通过增加主放热层中的反应顺序来稳定起爆。还对这些数值结果与最近导出的非线性发展方程进行了比较,该非线性发展方程是在较长的主反应区的渐近极限中获得的。特别地,数值解支持了分析分析的发现,即当主放热层的长度与感应区层的长度之比为O(1 /∈时,可能在稳定和不稳定的爆炸之间发现分叉边界。 ),其中∈( 1)是感应区中的逆激活能。

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