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Locally linear representation Fisher criterion based tumor gene expressive data classification

机译:基于局部费舍尔准则的肿瘤基因表达数据分类

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摘要

Tumor gene expressive data are characterized by a large amount of genes with only a small amount of observations, which always appear with high dimensionality. So it is necessary to reduce the dimensionality before identifying their genre. In this paper, a discriminant manifold learning method, named locally linear representation Fisher criterion (LLRFC), is applied to extract features from tumor gene expressive data. In LLRFC, an inter-class graph and an intra-class graph are constructed based on their genre information, where any tumor gene expressive data in the inter-class graph should select k nearest neighbors with different class labels and in the intra-class graph the fe nearest neighbors for any tumor gene expressive data must be sampled from those with the same class. And then the locally least linear reconstruction is introduced to optimize the corresponding weights in both graphs. Moreover, a Fisher criterion is modeled to explore a low dimensional subspace where the reconstruction errors in the inter-class graph can be maximized and the reconstruction errors in the intra-class graph can be minimized, simultaneously. Experiments on some benchmark tumor gene expressive data have been conducted with some related algorithms, by which the proposed LLRFC has been validated to be efficient.
机译:肿瘤基因表达数据的特点是大量基因,仅需少量观察即可发现,而且这些基因总是以高维度出现。因此,有必要在确定其类型之前减小尺寸。本文采用判别流形学习方法,称为局部线性表示Fisher准则(LLRFC),从肿瘤基因表达数据中提取特征。在LLRFC中,基于类别信息构建类别间图和类别内图,其中类别间图中的任何肿瘤基因表达数据应选择k个具有不同类别标签的近邻,并且在类别内图中对于任何肿瘤基因表达数据,最接近的邻居都必须从同一类别的人中取样。然后引入局部最小线性重构以优化两个图中的相应权重。此外,对Fisher准则进行建模以探索低维子空间,在该空间中,类间图的重构误差可以最大化,而类内图的重构误差可以最小化。已经使用一些相关算法对一些基准肿瘤基因表达数据进行了实验,通过这些算法,已验证了所提出的LLRFC是有效的。

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