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Effect of Hot Working on Creep Rupture Properties of PM Ni-base Alloy Consolidated by Hot Extrusion

机译:热加工对热挤压固结PM Ni基合金蠕变破裂性能的影响

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摘要

Effects of hot working on elevated temperature tensile and creep rupture properties at 1000 deg C were investigated in powder metallurgy(PM) Ni-base alloy, Alloy X, with 50 ppm oxygen content consolidated by hot extrusion process in comparison with cast and wrought materials. It was found that the ductility of PM material at temperatures above 850 deg C was improved by the application of hot forging while the tensile strength was relatively unchanged. Furthermore, it was found that creep rupture properties of PM materials were not significantly affected by extrusion ratio ranging from 6 to 25, but improved by hot forging. Although aluminum oxides originating from powder surface oxidation during atomization aligned along grain boundaries in the extruded material, these oxides were redistributed within grains by nonuniform deformation of hot forging. It was considered that the improvement of creep rupture properties was realized by a decrease in cavity formation initiated at oxides at grain boundaries.
机译:在粉末冶金(PM)镍基合金X中研究了热加工对1000℃下高温拉伸和蠕变断裂性能的影响,与铸造和锻造材料相比,通过热挤压工艺固结的氧含量为50 ppm。发现在850℃以上的温度下,PM材料的延展性通过热锻的应用得以改善,而抗张强度却相对不变。此外,发现PM材料的蠕变断裂性能不受6至25范围内的挤出比的显着影响,但通过热锻改善。尽管源自雾化过程中粉末表面氧化的氧化铝沿挤压材料中的晶界排列,但这些氧化物由于热锻的不均匀变形而在晶粒内重新分布。据认为,蠕变断裂性能的改善是通过减少晶界处的氧化物引发的空穴形成而实现的。

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