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Simplified estimation method of inelastic stress/strain concentration at notch root

机译:切口根部非弹性应力/应变集中的简化估算方法

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The Nueber's rule which is a method widely used for estimating the elasto-plastic stress/strain concentration at notch tends to overestimate the strain concentration in general yield condition. This paper proposes to modify the applicationprocedures of the Nueber's rule to improve the shortcoming. The modified procedures defined the nominal stress and strain by the sectional averaged-Mises equivalent stress and strain in order to take account of the multiaxial stress state in the notchedsection. This paper also describes the extensional application of the modified Neuber's rule to the creep loading and the deformation-controlled loading conditions which are important in the life evaluation of high temperature components.The effectiveness of the propsoed procedures are verified by the inelastic finite element analyses for notched plates. As the result, it is shown that the change of creep stress/strain concentaration with time can be estiamted by the method proposed. Itcan be also applied to the deformation-controlled loading based on the nominal equivalent stress estimated by considering the elastic follow-up behavior of the notched members.
机译:Nueber法则是一种广泛用于估计缺口处的弹塑性应力/应变浓度的方法,在高屈服条件下往往会高估应变浓度。本文提出修改Nueber法则的应用程序,以改善该缺点。修改后的程序通过截面平均-Mises等效应力和应变定义了名义应力和应变,以便考虑缺口部分中的多轴应力状态。本文还描述了修正的Neuber规则在蠕变载荷和变形控制载荷条件下的扩展应用,这些条件对于高温部件的寿命评估很重要。通过非弹性有限元分析验证了该程序的有效性缺口板。结果表明,通过所提出的方法可以估计出蠕变应力/应变充盈量随时间的变化。它也可以基于通过考虑槽口构件的弹性跟随行为而估算的名义等效应力,应用于变形控制载荷。

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