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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the Optical Society of America, B. Optical Physics >Nondiffracting and nonattenuating vortex light beams in media with nonlinear absorption of orbital angular momentum
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Nondiffracting and nonattenuating vortex light beams in media with nonlinear absorption of orbital angular momentum

机译:具有轨道角动量非线性吸收的介质中的非衍射和非衰减涡旋光束

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We show that a high-order Bessel beam propagating in a medium with nonlinear absorption is not completely absorbed, but survives in the form of a new propagation-invariant vortex beam in which the beam energy and orbital angular momentum are permanently transferred to matter and at the same time refueled by spiral inward currents of energy and angular momentum. Unlike vortex solitons and dissipative vortex solitons, these vortex beams are not supported by specific dispersive nonlinearities (self-focusing or self-defocusing), and do not require gain. Propagation invariance in the presence of multiple absorption of photons carrying (possibly high) orbital angular momentum makes these beams attractive for optical pumping of angular momentum over long distances. (C) 2014 Optical Society of America
机译:我们表明,在具有非线性吸收的介质中传播的高阶贝塞尔光束不会被完全吸收,而是以新的传播不变涡旋光束的形式幸存下来,在该光束中,光束能量和轨道角动量永久性地转移到物质上并在同时由螺旋形的内向能量流和角动量加油。与涡旋孤子和耗散涡旋孤子不同,这些涡旋光束不受特定色散非线性(自聚焦或自散焦)的支持,并且不需要增益。在多次吸收携带(可能是高的)轨道角动量的光子的情况下,传输不变性使这些光束对于长距离的角动量的光泵浦具有吸引力。 (C)2014年美国眼镜学会

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