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首页> 外文期刊>Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research >The survivorship of protrusio cages for metastatic disease involving the acetabulum.
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The survivorship of protrusio cages for metastatic disease involving the acetabulum.

机译:牵伸性网箱在累及髋臼的转移性疾病中的生存。

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BACKGROUND: Metastatic disease commonly affects the proximal femur and occasionally the acetabulum. Surgical options include the use of a protrusio cage with a THA. However, the complications and survivorship of these cages for this indication is unknown. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES: The purpose was to report the restoration of function, complications and implant survival. METHODS: The medical records of 29 patients undergoing insertion of a protrusio cage for metastatic pelvic disease were reviewed. Complications were recorded. The most common diagnosis was metastatic breast cancer. During the review process, all but 10 of the 29 patients died 1-73 months after surgery. The median length of survival was 12 months (range, 3 days-100 months) after the procedure; 11 patients were alive at last followup at a median of 16 months (range, 1-100 months). RESULTS: One patient had loss of fixation owing to disease progression. Five patients had dislocations, four of which were treated. There were three deep infections (two that led to dislocation, which proceeded to revision surgery). Ten patients of the 29 patients became household ambulators, 17 became community ambulators, two remained chair-bound, and one bed-bound. CONCLUSIONS: The protrusio cage allowed most patients to return to walking with only one mechanical failure.
机译:背景:转移性疾病通常会影响股骨近端,偶而会影响髋臼。手术选择包括使用带THA的子宫固定器。但是,这些笼子的适应症和存活率尚不清楚。问题/目的:目的是报告功能,并发症和植入物存活的恢复。方法:回顾了29例因转移性盆腔疾病而插入椎间融合器的患者的病历。记录并发症。最常见的诊断是转移性乳腺癌。在检查过程中,除10名患者外,其余29名患者均在手术后1-73个月内死亡。手术后中位生存期为12个月(范围3天至100个月)。在最后一次随访中,有11名患者还活着,中位数为16个月(范围1-100个月)。结果:1例患者因疾病进展而失去固定。五位患者脱位,其中四位接受了治疗。有3例深部感染(其中2例导致脱位,随后进行了翻修手术)。在这29名患者中,有10名患者成为了家庭步行者,有17名成为了社区步行者,其中2名仍然束缚在椅子上,1名卧床不起。结论:延髓笼可使大多数患者仅因一次机械衰竭而恢复行走。

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