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Dynamic behavior of double-substrate interactive model

机译:双底物互动模型的动力学行为

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Although modeling microbial growth with one limiting substrate such as Monod model is a common practice, microbes very often consume multiple substances from the environment for their growth. Therefore, the extension of current model to a multi-substrate analysis is needed for practical applications. The dynamic behavior of a double-substrate interactive growth model with Andrew's substrate inhibition model is theoretically discussed in this article. The yield factors considered are either a constant or a linear function of limiting substrate. The simulation indicated that there could be at least three non-trivial steady-state solutions with similar dynamic behavior for all the three cases, i.e. substrate without inhibition, one or both substrate with inhibition. The steady state of highest productivity is always a stable one. The steady state of the lowest productivity could change from a stable mode to an unstable mode while increasing dilution rate. And the limit cycle (sustained oscillation) could appear during the transition. The other steady state is always unstable. For the cases of one or both limiting substrates inhibition, the fourth steady state could appear, and it is always unstable. (c) 2007 Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:尽管使用一种有限的底物(例如Monod模型)对微生物生长进行建模是一种常见的做法,但是微生物通常会从环境中消耗多种物质以使其生长。因此,实际应用需要将当前模型扩展到多基质分析。本文理论上讨论了具有安德鲁底物抑制模型的双底物相互作用生长模型的动力学行为。所考虑的屈服因子是限制基板的常数或线性函数。模拟表明,在所有三种情况下,即没有抑制的底物,具有抑制的一种或两种底物,可能至少存在三种具有相似动态行为的非平凡稳态溶液。最高生产率的稳定状态始终是稳定的状态。最低生产率的稳态可以在增加稀释率的同时从稳定模式变为不稳定模式。过渡期间可能出现极限循环(持续振荡)。另一个稳态总是不稳定的。对于一种或两种限制性底物抑制的情况,可能会出现第四稳态,并且它始终是不稳定的。 (c)2007年台湾化学工程师学会。由Elsevier B.V.发布。保留所有权利。

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