首页> 外文期刊>Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery: JPRAS >Re: 'Acanthosis nigricans and an alternative for its surgical therapy'.
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Re: 'Acanthosis nigricans and an alternative for its surgical therapy'.

机译:回复:“黑棘皮病及其外科治疗的替代品”。

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I read with interest the article by lsket et al. describing an alternative surgical therapy for acanthosis nigricans. The authors nicely summarize the multiple variants of acanthosis nigricans, but do not specify which variant their patient had. Their patient's results after surgery appear very good. However, in my judgment, the patient's lesion appeared more consistent with an epidermal nevus rather than acanthosis nigricans. Although the authors note that their patient had received prior therapies (cryotherapy and electrosurgery) and these therapies may have altered the appearance of her condition, her lesions are not typical of acanthosis nigricans which tends to have confluent velvety hyperpigmented plaques. Instead, the figure in their article demonstrates patchy involvement with skip areas and linear lesions. The histopathological findings of 'hyperkeratosis, mild acanthosis, and papillomatosis in the epidermis' would be equally consistent with an epidermal nevus or extensive seborrheic keratoses. The additional histopathological finding of 'a cystic space lined by a double layer of cuboidal cells' in their case seems of uncertain etiology and not explained by the authors. Regardless, the surgical approach described by Isket et al, seems to represent a good option for managing either acanthosis nigricans or epidermal nevi, although the more patchy and linear nature of epidermal nevi and their smaller chance for recurrence (due to the lack of an underlying endocrine or genetic defect) would make them more appropriate for this therapy.
机译:我感兴趣地阅读了lsket等人的文章。描述了黑棘皮病的替代手术疗法。作者很好地总结了黑棘皮病的多种变体,但没有具体说明他们的患者患有哪种变体。他们的病人在手术后的结果看起来非常好。但是,根据我的判断,患者的病变似乎更符合表皮痣,而不是黑棘皮病。尽管作者指出他们的患者已经接受过先前的疗法(冷冻疗法和电外科疗法),并且这些疗法可能改变了她的病状,但她的病变并不是黑棘皮症的典型特征,黑棘皮症往往会融合有天鹅绒般的色素沉着斑块。取而代之的是,他们文章中的图显示了跳跃区域和线性病变的斑片状累及。 “表皮过度角化,轻度棘皮症和乳头状瘤病”的组织病理学发现与表皮痣或广泛性脂溢性角化病同样一致。在他们的病例中,“由双层立方体细胞排列的囊性空间”的其他组织病理学发现似乎病因尚不确定,作者未解释。无论如何,Isket等人描述的外科手术方法似乎是处理黑棘皮病或表皮痣的一个很好的选择,尽管表皮痣的斑块和线形特性更加斑驳,并且复发的可能性较小(由于缺乏潜在的内分泌或遗传缺陷)将使其更适合这种疗法。

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