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Natural fluctuations in un-magnetized and magnetized plasmas

机译:未磁化和磁化等离子体中的自然波动

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摘要

There are still open issues within the fluctuation theory of plasmas, in view of the difficulty of formulating adequate theoretical approaches and solving the related equations in particular regimes. A promising alternative approach is direct microphysical modeling based on first principles, as successfully applied to neutral rarefied fluids. Within this approach, the equations of motion of a large ensemble of charged particles are solved numerically while correlations are obtained from statistical analysis of the ensemble at different times. As a first step, in this work we validate the data analysis technique adopted in this numerical scheme for the case of an electron ensemble neglecting Coulomb interactions. The simulation results are compared with the analytical theory of 'natural' fluctuations for both un-magnetized and magnetized plasmas. For the latter, the derivations for arbitrary average distribution functions are presented.
机译:考虑到难以制定适当的理论方法和解决特定制度下的相关方程的难度,等离子波动理论中仍然存在未解决的问题。一种有前途的替代方法是基于第一原理的直接微物理建模,已成功应用于中性稀有流体。在这种方法中,大型带电粒子的运动方程通过数值求解,而相关性则通过对不同时间的整体统计分析获得。作为第一步,在这项工作中,我们验证了在电子集成忽略库仑相互作用的情况下,在此数值方案中采用的数据分析技术。将模拟结果与未磁化和磁化等离子体的“自然”波动分析理论进行了比较。对于后者,提出了任意平均分布函数的推导。

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