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Public health physicians' knowledge of core skills and current policy: clinical audit by questionnaire.

机译:公共卫生医生对核心技能和现行政策的了解:通过问卷调查进行临床审核。

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BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to facilitate the assessment of the knowledge of general public health physicians on a range of topics relating to everyday areas of work and core skills, and to encourage learning in the process, by means of an educational clinical audit exercise. METHODS: A group of experts in different aspects of public health were asked to contribute multiple-choice questions. These were developed into a questionnaire that could be marked by computer. The questionnaire was circulated to all members of the Faculty registered for Continuing Professional Development (CPD) and to specialist registrar members, but participation was voluntary. The experts marked answers according to a marking scheme against model answers agreed. RESULTS: A total of 499 public health doctors returned answer sheets. There was no 'pass mark' as this was a learning exercise, not an examination. However, although the negative marking system meant that the possible range of scores was -100 per cent to 100 per cent, no one had a negative score. The median uncorrected result was 44 out of 80. Questions on communicable disease and critical appraisal had the highest scores, and one on Primary Care Trusts the lowest. Participants thought the most interesting questions were those on epidemiology and evidence-based medicine, whereas the most unpopular was on Personal Medical Services pilots. Most comments were favourable to the approach but several commented that the whole exercise was too general and questions outside their current area of specialization were irrelevant. CONCLUSION: The general public health physicians who took part in this audit appeared to be mainly competent in their knowledge of core skills and up to date with current health policy issues. However, the audit raises a debate about what 'core' knowledge is required in the post-training period. The place of UK-wide CPD initiatives over national or regional, or local approaches needs consideration, as do potential regional or national variations in CPD. This will receive further impetus because of revalidation and the need to demonstrate valid CPD activities in public health medicine.
机译:背景:本研究的目的是通过教育临床审核,促进对普通公共卫生医师对与日常工作领域和核心技能有关的一系列主题的知识评估,并鼓励在此过程中学习。行使。方法:一组公共卫生各个方面的专家被要求提出多项选择题。这些被开发成可以用计算机标记的问卷。问卷已分发给所有注册为持续专业发展(CPD)的学院成员和专业注册服务商成员,但参与是自愿的。专家根据评分方案,根据同意的模型答案对答案进行了评分。结果:共有499位公共卫生医生返回了答卷。没有“及格分数”,因为这是学习活动,而不是考试。但是,尽管否定标记系统意味着得分的可能范围是-100%至100%,但是没有人获得否定得分。未校正结果的中位数是80分中的44分。有关传染病和关键评估的问题得分最高,而针对初级保健信托基金的问题得分最低。与会者认为,最有趣的问题是关于流行病学和循证医学的问题,而最不受欢迎的问题是在个人医疗服务飞行员身上。大多数评论都赞成该方法,但有些评论则认为整个练习过于笼统,而其当前专业领域之外的问题则无关紧要。结论:参加这次审核的一般公共卫生医生似乎主要是在核心技能知识和最新的健康政策问题方面胜任。但是,审计引发了关于培训后阶段需要哪些“核心”知识的辩论。需要考虑英国范围内的CPD计划在国家或地区或本地方法方面的位置,以及CPD的潜在区域或国家差异。由于重新验证以及需要在公共卫生医学中证明有效的CPD活动,这将进一步推动。

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