首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Physics, B. Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics: An Institute of Physics Journal >Enhancement of intense field ionization of Rydberg atoms by nonhydrogenic cores and quantum-mechanical tunnelling
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Enhancement of intense field ionization of Rydberg atoms by nonhydrogenic cores and quantum-mechanical tunnelling

机译:非水力核和量子力学隧穿增强里德堡原子的强场电离

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摘要

Time-dependent probabilities for ionization of Rydberg H, He, Li, Na and K in intense fields are calculated using a classical-trajectory method with allowance for quantum-mechanical tunnelling. The results depend only weakly on the nuclear charge and screening as long as the core is nonhydrogetlic. However, the differences from the hydrogenic target are dramatic. The core of the nonhydrogenic atoms is treated as a Is orbital in the case of He and as a Thomas-Fermi potential for the higher-Z atoms. [References: 18]
机译:Rydberg H,He,Li,Na和K在强场中电离的时间依赖性概率是使用经典轨道方法计算的,其中考虑了量子力学隧穿。只要核是非水合的,结果就很少依赖于核电荷和筛选。然而,与氢靶的差异是巨大的。在He的情况下,非水合原子的核心被视为Is轨道,而对于较高Z的原子,则被视为Thomas-Fermi势。 [参考:18]

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