Combustible Tobacco and Smokeless Tobacco Use Among Working AdultsUnited States, 2012 to 2014

摘要

Objective:The aim of this study was to examine tobacco use among working adults at least 18 years of age.Methods:The 2012 to 2014 National Health Interview Survey (n=105,779) was used to estimate prevalences for cigarette smoking, other combustible tobacco use, and smokeless tobacco use and prevalence odds ratios (PORs) for any tobacco product use among working adults at least 18 years of age, by industry and occupation.Results:Of the estimated 144 million currently employed adults, 17% were cigarette smokers, 7.0% other noncigarette combustible tobacco users, and 3.4% smokeless tobacco users. Odds of using tobacco varied by sociodemographic characteristics and by industry and occupations.Conclusions:Disparities in tobacco use exist among working adults. Continued implementation of proven interventions to prevent and reduce all forms of tobacco use among U.S. workers is warranted, particularly among those workers with a higher burden of use.