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Where Have All the Soils Students Gone?

机译:所有土壤学生都去哪儿了?

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摘要

Where have all the soils students gone? Several articles have been published recently discussing the decline in undergraduate student enrollment in soil science. Those who work directly with these students have known that this trend has existed for many years. At first we thought this trend was temporary. Now we realize that this declining trend is real. The trend is national and international in scope. In the United States the National Academy of Sciences through the National Committee for Soil Science was interested in learning more about undergraduate programs and formed a subcommittee to study the declining enrollment of students interested in soil science. The results of the subcommittee's work and other national and international commentaries on this subject lead to this article. Therefore, the article has the following objectives: (1) to present the information obtained by the subcommittee on undergraduate education of soil scientists, (2) to state the perception of sod science, (3) to discuss how the lack of undergraduate students in soil science affects the quality of graduate students, (4) to offer possible ways to increase the enrollment of students in our courses and as majors, and (5) to question the future of our science. This downward trend has a domino effect. With few undergraduate students, graduate students are coming from other disciplines without the foundation soils courses; soil science departments are being eliminated or combined, thus losing identify; employees are not given (fie title of soil scientist so the public does see this discipline as potential employment; and statistically, file majority of soil scientists are "mature" (>50),cars old).
机译:所有的土壤学生都去哪儿了?最近发表了几篇文章,讨论土壤科学本科生人数的下降。直接与这些学生合作的人都知道这种趋势已经存在很多年了。起初,我们认为这种趋势是暂时的。现在我们意识到这种下降趋势是真实的。趋势是国内和国际范围。在美国,美国国家科学院通过全国土壤科学委员会对了解本科课程有更多的兴趣,并成立了一个小组委员会来研究对土壤科学感兴趣的学生人数的下降。小组委员会的工作结果以及有关此主题的其他国家和国际评论都引出了这篇文章。因此,本文的目标如下:(1)介绍土壤科学家的本科教育小组委员会获得的信息;(2)陈述对草皮科学的看法;(3)讨论如何缺少本科生。土壤科学会影响研究生的素质;(4)提供可能的方法来增加学生在我们的课程和专业中的入学率;(5)质疑我们科学的未来。这种下降趋势具有多米诺骨牌效应。由于本科生很少,来自其他学科的研究生没有基础课程。土壤科学部门正在被淘汰或合并,从而失去了确定性;没有给雇员(土壤科学家的头衔,因此公众确实将该学科视为潜在的工作;并且从统计上讲,大多数土壤科学家是“成熟的”(> 50岁)。

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