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Excess properties of non-ideal binary mixtures containing water, methanol and ethanol by molecular simulation

机译:非理想二元混合物的水,甲醇和乙醇的过量性质的分子模拟

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摘要

Excess properties provide information about the nature of molecular interactions in binary mixtures. Since experimental measurements of these properties may be difficult and time consuming, their prediction is important. Monte Carlo simulations are used here to calculate the excess properties of binary mixtures. Excess volume and excess enthalpy are investigated by molecular modeling and simulation for aqueous, methanolic and ethanolic binary liquid mixtures with the following components: benzene, chloroform, dimethyl ether, ethylene oxide, toluene, tribromomethane and 2-bromo-2-chloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane. These mixtures are of considerable interest because of their S-shaped composition dependence of excess thermodynamic quantities. The comparison with experimental data from the literature for excess volume and excess enthalpy shows that one binary interaction parameter per mixture typically needs to be adjusted for a quantitative agreement. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:过量的性质提供了有关二元混合物中分子相互作用性质的信息。由于这些性质的实验测量可能很困难且耗时,因此对其进行预测很重要。此处使用蒙特卡洛模拟来计算二元混合物的过剩特性。通过分子建模和模拟研究了具有以下成分的水性,甲醇和乙醇二元液体混合物的过量体积和过量焓:苯,氯仿,二甲醚,环氧乙烷,甲苯,三溴甲烷和2-溴-2-氯-1, 1,1-三氟乙烷。这些混合物由于其S型成分对过量热力学量的依赖性而备受关注。与来自文献的过量体积和过量焓的实验数据的比较表明,通常需要为每种混合物调整一个二元相互作用参数以实现定量协议。 (C)2015 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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