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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Low Temperature Physics >Overscreening Diamagnetism in Cylindrical Superconductor-normal Metal-heterostructures
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Overscreening Diamagnetism in Cylindrical Superconductor-normal Metal-heterostructures

机译:圆柱超导体-常态金属-异质结构中的过屏蔽反磁性

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摘要

We study the linear diamagnetic response of a superconducting cylinder coated by a normal-metal layer due to the proximity effect using the clean limit quasiclassical Eilenberger equations. We compare the results for the susceptibility with those for a planar geometry. Interestingly, for R approx d the cylinder exhibits a stronger overscreening of the magnetic field, i.e., at the interface to the superconductor it can be less than (-1/2) of the applied field. Even for R d, the diamagnetism can be increased as compared to the planar case, viz, the magnetic susceptibility 4pi_(chi) becomes smaller than -3/4. This behavior can be explained by an intriguing spatial oscillation of the magnetic field in the normal layer.
机译:我们使用清洁极限准经典Eilenberger方程研究了由于邻近效应而导致的由法向金属层覆盖的超导圆柱体的线性反磁响应。我们将磁化率的结果与平面几何的结果进行比较。有趣的是,对于R大约d,圆柱体表现出更强的磁场过屏蔽,即,在与超导体的界面处,它可以小于外加磁场的(-1/2)。即使对于R d,与平面情况相比,抗磁性也可以增加,即,磁化率4pi_(chi)变得小于-3/4。这种行为可以通过正常层中磁场的有趣空间振荡来解释。

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