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Industrial innovation, corporate governance and supplier-customer relationships

机译:产业创新,公司治理和供应商-客户关系

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Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to explore the linkage among three factors - shareholder-manager relationships (or corporate governance), customer supplier relationships, and innovation, for two groups of UK firms in the speciality chemicals and electrical equipment industries. Design/methodology/approach - This research was exploratory. In total, 12 companies were studied in depth. The level of innovation was measured through a questionnaire and interviews were carried out with managers, important customers and suppliers. A comparison of management practices was established between the more and the less innovative companies. Findings - This research finds a close connection between shareholder-manager relationships, customer and supplier relationship management and innovation. The firms subject to arms-length relationships with shareholders (as UK-based public limited companies) had more distant relationships with suppliers and customers and poorer innovative performance. Research limitations/implications - The validity and reliability of the conclusions require the undertaking of quantitative studies. Other aspects apart from those explored could affect the level of innovation of companies. Practical implications - In the more innovative companies, strategic and investment plans tend to look to the long-term (five years plus). And, customers and suppliers are involved from the beginning in the development of new products and production processes. Lack of shareholder engagement strongly inhibits "long-termist actions", which include the development of such close relationships with customers and suppliers. Originality/value - This paper is the first to look at the possible link between corporate governance, customer and supplier relationship management and the level of innovation and has research and practical implications.
机译:目的-本文的目的是探讨两组特殊化学品和电气设备行业的英国公司在三个因素之间的联系-股东-经理关系(或公司治理),客户供应商关系和创新。设计/方法/方法-这项研究是探索性的。总共对12家公司进行了深入研究。通过问卷调查来衡量创新水平,并与经理,重要客户和供应商进行访谈。比较了创新程度和创新程度较低的公司之间的管理实践。调查结果-该研究发现股东与经理之间的关系,客户与供应商的关系管理与创新之间存在紧密的联系。与股东保持亲密关系的公司(如英国的公共有限公司)与供应商和客户的关系较远,创新绩效较差。研究局限/含义-结论的有效性和可靠性要求进行定量研究。除了所探讨的方面之外,其他方面都可能影响公司的创新水平。实际意义-在更具创新性的公司中,战略和投资计划倾向于长期(五年以上)。并且,客户和供应商从一开始就参与新产品和生产流程的开发。缺乏股东参与会严重抑制“长期行动”,包括与客户和供应商建立如此紧密的关系。原创性/价值-本文是第一个研究公司治理,客户和供应商关系管理与创新水平之间可能联系的文献,具有研究和实践意义。

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