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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of forensic sciences. >Dental age assessment in children: A comparison of four methods in a recent french population
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Dental age assessment in children: A comparison of four methods in a recent french population

机译:儿童牙齿年龄评估:法国近期人群中四种方法的比较

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摘要

The aim of this study was to analyze the accuracy and the reliability of four methods of dental age estimation (Demirjian, Willems I, Willems II, and Chaillet standards) in a French population. Orthopantomograms of 743 children aged between 4 and 15 years were used. The Demirjian standards gave a consistent overestimation of dental age compared with chronological age (+0.45 and +0.46 years for girls and boys, respectively). We found that three modified methods were more accurate for both sexes than Demirjian's method: the Willems I method appeared to be more suitable when the sex and ethnicity are both known (-0.09 and +0.14 years for girls and boys, respectively); the Willems II method was more accurate for children of unknown sex (mean difference = 0.00 years), and the Chaillet method was found to be more accurate than the Demirjian method, but less accurate than the Willems I method (-0.59 and -0.18 years for girls and boys, respectively).
机译:这项研究的目的是分析法国人口中四种牙齿年龄估计方法(Demirjian,Willems I,Willems II和Chaillet标准)的准确性和可靠性。使用了743位4至15岁儿童的正射影像图。与按年龄排序的年龄相比,Demirjian标准对牙科年龄的估计一直很高(女孩和男孩分别为+0.45和+0.46岁)。我们发现,三种修改过的方法对男女的准确性都比Demirjian的方法更为准确:当性别和种族都已知时,Willems I方法似乎更合适(女孩和男孩分别为-0.09岁和+0.14岁); Willems II方法对未知性别(平均差异= 0.00岁)的儿童更准确,发现Chaillet方法比Demirjian方法更准确,但不如Willems I方法(-0.59和-0.18岁)准确分别针对女孩和男孩)。

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