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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of cataract and refractive surgery >Cataract surgery after keratolimbal allograft surgery in patients with congenital aniridia.
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Cataract surgery after keratolimbal allograft surgery in patients with congenital aniridia.

机译:先天性虹膜异位患者同种异体角膜缘移植术后的白内障手术。

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摘要

Congenital aniridia represents a spectrum of diseases involving multiple ocular structures and occurs in 1 in 64 000 to 1 in 96 000 people. Affected individuals may have glaucoma, cataract, and aniridic kerat-opathy. A form called congenital aniridia variant also exists in which severe limbal stem cell deficiency coexists with mild macular hypoplasia and subtle iris abnormalities of stromal atrophy, ectropion uveae, and corectopia. Keratolimbal allograft is effective for the treatment of aniridic keratopathy due to limbal stem cell deficiency. Considerations for cataract surgery in patients with aniridia have been outlined. However, after keratolimbal allograft, the cataract surgeon must be mindful of additional complexities.
机译:先天性无虹膜代表一系列涉及多个眼部结构的疾病,发生在64 000人中的1人至96 000人中的1人。受影响的个体可能患有青光眼,白内障和角膜性角化病。还存在一种称为先天性无虹膜变体的形式,其中严重的角膜缘干细胞缺乏症与轻度黄斑发育不全和基质萎缩,葡萄膜外葡萄膜和小盲症的细微虹膜异常共存。角膜缘同种异体移植可有效治疗由于角膜缘干细胞缺乏而引起的无性角膜病变。概述了无虹膜患者白内障手术的注意事项。但是,同种异体角膜移植后,白内障外科医生必须注意其他复杂性。

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