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Investigation of Multiconfigurational Short-Range Density Functional Theory for Electronic Excitations in Organic Molecules

机译:有机分子电子激发的多构型短程密度泛函理论研究

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摘要

Computational methods that can accurately and effectively predict all types. of electronic excitations for any molecular system are missing in the toolbox of the computational chemist. Although various Kohn-Sham density-functional methods (KS-DFT) fulfill this aim in some cases, they become inadequate when. the molecule has near-degeneracies and/or low-lying double-excited states. To address these issues we have recently proposed multiconfiguration short-range density-functional theory-MC-srDFT-as a new tool in the toolbox. While initial applications for systems-with multireference character and double excitations have been promising, it is nevertheless important that the accuracy of MC-srDFT 4 at least comparable to the best KS-DFT methods also for organic molecules that are typically of Single-reference character. In this paper we therefore systematically investigate the performance, of MC-srDFT for a selected benchmark set of electronic excitations of organic molecules, covering the most common types of organic chromophores. This investigation confirms the expectation that the MC-srDET method is accurate for a broad range of excitations and comparable to accurate wave function methods such as CASPT2,NEVPT2, and the coupled cluster based CC2 and CC3.
机译:可以准确有效地预测所有类型的计算方法。计算化学家的工具箱中没有任何分子系统的电子激发。尽管在某些情况下,各种Kohn-Sham密度泛函方法(KS-DFT)可以达到此目的,但它们在什么时候变得不足。该分子具有近简并和/或低位双激发态。为了解决这些问题,我们最近在工具箱中提出了多配置短程密度函数理论MC-srDFT作为新工具。尽管具有多参考特征和双激发的系统的初始应用前景广阔,但重要的是,对于通常具有单参考特征的有机分子,MC-srDFT 4的准确性至少可与最佳KS-DFT方法相媲美。 。因此,在本文中,我们系统地研究了MC-srDFT对有机分子电子激发的选定基准集的性能,涵盖了最常见的有机发色团类型。这项研究证实了人们的期望,即MC-srDET方法对于广泛的激发是准确的,并且可以与精确的波函数方法(如CASPT2,NEVPT2以及基于CC2和CC3的耦合簇)相媲美。

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