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A Vision for Change in Bioscience Education: Building on Knowledge from the Past

机译:生物科学教育变革的愿景:基于过去的知识

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摘要

High-quality undergraduate education is central to the success of all life scientists. Several major bioscience educational issues are the targets of much debate, research, funding, publications, and reports (e.g., Vision and Change). Surprisingly, these issues are considered by modern bioscience instructors as unresolved, despite historical reports that claim the contrary. Here, we illustrate with evidence how, more than 50 years ago, Sam Postlethwait successfully instituted strategies to address several issues in plant biology education with his audio tutorials. These strategies succeeded in individualizing the instruction of students with diverse educational backgrounds in large classes, incorporating authentic and active learning, integrating lab and lectures to teach about research, developing science competencies, and advancing curriculum and faculty change informed by empirical data. We contend that modern educators could greatly benefit by building on the historical advancements of the past, to ensure that they do not waste their efforts reinventing the wheel.
机译:高质量的本科教育对于所有生命科学家的成功至关重要。一些重大的生物科学教育问题是许多辩论,研究,资金,出版物和报告(例如,愿景与变革)的目标。出乎意料的是,尽管历史报告声称相反,但现代生物科学教师仍认为这些问题尚未解决。在这里,我们以证据证明,五十多年前,萨姆·波斯特莱斯威特(Sam Postlethwait)如何通过他的音频教程成功地制定了解决植物生物学教育中若干问题的策略。这些策略成功地使具有不同教育背景的大班学生的教学个性化,融合了真实和主动的学习方式,整合了实验室和讲座以教授有关研究的信息,发展了科学能力,并根据经验数据推动了课程和教师的变化。我们认为,现代教育工作者可以在过去的历史进步的基础上受益匪浅,以确保他们不会浪费自己的精力来重新发明轮子。

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