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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Agromedicine >Tractor-drawn mower occupational fatalities in production agriculture, 1992-1997
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Tractor-drawn mower occupational fatalities in production agriculture, 1992-1997

机译:1992-1997年,拖拉机在生产农业中割草机的职业致死人数

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摘要

Data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics' Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries were analyzed for patterns o[ occupational fatalities while using tractor-drawn mowers in production agriculture in the United States from 1992-1997. There were 126deaths: 32 percent from tractor overturns and 29 percent as a result of "fell from and struck by" events. The majority of workers fatally injured were sell-employed (98 deaths, 77 percent). Fatalities were concentrated in the South (67 deaths, 53 percent) and the Midwest (40 deaths. 32 percent). The crude fatality rate was 1.0 death per 100,000 workers (crop production 1.8 deaths per 100,000 workers, livestock production 0.4 deaths per 100,000 workers). Workers 65 years and older reported the most fatalities (62 deaths, 49 percent), for a rate of 3.4 deaths per 100,000 workers. This analysis shows that an average of 21 workers die each year from this single work activity. Prevention strategies should address Roll Over Protective Structures (ROPS), older workers, and hazard awareness.
机译:美国劳动统计局致命职业伤害普查数据分析了1992年至1997年在生产农业中使用拖拉机割草机时的职业死亡模式。有126次死亡:32%来自拖拉机翻倒,29%来自“摔倒而被撞”事件。大多数受致命伤害的工人是经销的(98人死亡,占77%)。死亡人数集中在南部(67人,占53%)和中西部(40人,占32%)。粗死亡率是每100,000名工人1.0死亡(庄稼生产每100,000工人1.8死亡,畜牧业每100,000工人0.4死亡)。 65岁及65岁以上的工人死亡人数最多(62人死亡,占49%),每100,000名工人中有3.4人死亡。该分析表明,每年平均有21名工人死于这项工作。预防策略应针对防滚翻保护结构(ROPS),年长工人和危害意识。

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